Storm‑Damaged Trees: What to Do After Severe Weather

A powerful storm just swept through. Branches are scattered across your yard, and you’re worried about the trees near your home. It’s natural to feel unsure of the next steps. Should you try to clean it up yourself? Is the tree still safe, or could it come down in the next wind?
The reality is that storm damaged trees can be unpredictable. Hidden cracks, loose limbs, or weakened trunks may not be obvious at first glance. Ignoring these dangers risks your property and safety. Acting too quickly with a chainsaw or ladder can also put you in harm’s way.
The solution is knowing what to look for and when to call in help. In this guide, you’ll learn how to safely inspect your trees, understand structural damage, and explore options such as tree cabling and bracing. You’ll also find practical tips on what to do after a storm or tree damage, how to handle cleanup safely, and whether insurance can help with costs.
How Can You Inspect Trees Safely From The Ground?

Safety comes first. After severe weather, resist the urge to rush in. Trees may look stable, but carry hidden hazards. Always begin your inspection from the ground, keeping a distance from dangling branches or leaning trunks.
Start by scanning the canopy. Look for broken but still lodged branches high up; these are “widowmakers” that could fall with the next gust. Examine the trunk for vertical cracks or splits, which weaken stability. Check around the base for soil that appears lifted or mounded, a sign of uprooting roots.
Electrical hazards are a top priority. If limbs touch or pull down wires, don’t approach. Call your utility company immediately. Document the situation with photos before you take further steps.
By inspecting methodically and safely, you protect yourself while gathering the information an arborist needs to assess your storm-damaged trees.
What Do Broken Leaders, Split Crotches, & Hanging Limbs Mean?

Not all storm damage looks the same, but some injuries are serious warnings. Understanding them helps you judge whether your tree has a chance to recover.
- Broken leaders: The tree’s main vertical stem is its central anchor. When it snaps, the tree loses stability. Replacement leaders may form, but they rarely restore full strength, leaving the structure compromised.
- Split crotches: These occur when two major limbs tear apart at their junction. The crack usually runs deep into the trunk, weakening the tree’s framework. Even minor splits can grow worse over time, often requiring hardware support or removal.
- Hanging limbs: Known as “widowmakers,” these branches dangle in the canopy and can drop without warning. Even a single large limb falling can cause serious property damage or injury.
Together, these conditions show why damaged trees aren’t just cosmetic problems. They are signals that your tree may be unsafe and in decline, requiring professional evaluation.
When Does Tree Cabling & Bracing Help?

Not every damaged tree requires removal. Sometimes structural support through tree cabling and bracing extends its life while reducing hazards. Cabling involves attaching steel strands in the upper canopy to stabilize weak limbs. Bracing uses rods through split trunks or crotches to hold them together.
These techniques don’t heal the tree, but they buy time by redistributing weight and reducing stress. Cabling is most effective when the tree is generally healthy but has a single weak junction or an important limb at risk of failure. Bracing often addresses cracks that could worsen without support.
Timing matters. Cabling and bracing work best when installed promptly after a storm, before further damage occurs. They also require monitoring. Hardware loosens over time, and the tree must be rechecked regularly.
If you value a mature tree that is structurally sound and free of storm damage, cabling and bracing can be a reliable option to preserve safety and beauty.
How Do You Know If A Storm-Damaged Tree Can Be Saved?

The decision between saving and removing a storm-damaged tree can feel overwhelming. Start by asking whether the damage is minor or severe. If less than a quarter of the canopy is broken and the trunk is intact, pruning may be all that’s needed. Healthy trees can often recover from moderate loss.
Severe damage tells a different story. A trunk that has split, a tree leaning after the storm, or roots that have lifted from the ground are all signs that the tree’s structure is compromised. In these cases, the risks outweigh the benefits of trying to preserve it.
It’s also worth considering location. A tree that poses no threat to buildings or people might be monitored, but a weakened tree near your home requires faster action.
Ultimately, knowing how to save a storm-damaged tree means weighing its health, stability, and safety. A certified arborist can help you make the right call.
What Should You Know About Emergency Tree Cleanup Safety?

Cleaning up after a storm may seem like a weekend project, but it carries significant risks. Tools, ladders, and unstable wood all add danger. Understanding the basics of emergency tree cleanup safety keeps you from harm.
Chainsaw Hazards
Chainsaws are powerful but unforgiving. Kickback occurs when the blade binds, sending the saw backward toward the operator. Fatigue, poor footing, or improper handling increase injury risks. Cutting storm debris, which may be twisted or under tension, makes kickback more likely.
Ladder Risks
Climbing ladders near storm-damaged trees is extremely unsafe. Branches may shift, break, or snap while you’re elevated. Most accidents during cleanup happen when ladders and saws are used together. Professionals use lifts, ropes, and ground-based tools instead.
Hidden Dangers
Tangled debris can mask unstable branches. What looks safe to cut may shift suddenly. Always assume hanging or cracked limbs can fall without warning. Helmets, gloves, and protective eyewear are essential for anyone working near storm debris.
When safety is uncertain, the best step is to call trained arborists. They use specialized equipment to manage risks that aren’t obvious to homeowners.
Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Tree Removal?

A common question after severe weather is whether insurance pays for cleanup. The answer is nuanced. Policies often provide coverage, but only under certain conditions.
If a tree falls on a covered structure, such as your house, garage, or fence, most homeowner’s policies cover both the repair and reasonable tree removal costs. Likewise, if a fallen tree blocks your driveway and prevents access, many policies include coverage for clearing it.
However, not all scenarios qualify. If a tree simply falls in your yard without damaging property, insurance usually does not pay for removal. Preventive removal of trees that appear unsafe before they fall is also not covered. Policies typically limit coverage amounts per tree or per event, which means you may not be reimbursed for the full cleanup cost if multiple trees are affected.
It’s essential to document damage with photos immediately after the storm. Contact your insurer as soon as possible, and keep receipts for emergency services. In some cases, an arborist’s written report helps demonstrate that the tree was healthy before the storm, reinforcing your claim.
Understanding ‘Does homeowners insurance cover tree removal?’ helps you set expectations and plan accordingly. While policies vary, knowing the basics avoids surprises during an already stressful time.
How Can Preventive Pruning Reduce Future Storm Risk?

Storms can’t be prevented, but damage often can. Regular care strengthens your trees, making them more resistant to wind, ice, and heavy snow. Preventive pruning is one of the best defenses.
Strategic practices include:
- Crown thinning: Removing crowded branches reduces wind resistance and lowers breakage risk.
- Structural pruning: Guiding young trees into balanced shapes creates stronger frameworks long-term.
- Clearance trimming: Protecting limbs from roofs, driveways, and wires prevents predictable damage.
These steps not only improve safety but also extend a tree’s health. When paired with proper spacing during planting, trees develop sturdy root systems and grow with less competition.
Preventive care is far less costly than storm cleanup. By scheduling regular pruning, you reduce the chances of severe breakage and keep your trees healthier through every season.
Your Post-Storm Checklist

After severe weather, having a clear plan makes recovery easier. Here’s how Willow River Company helps you manage storm-damaged trees.
First, you get a professional inspection. Our certified arborists assess damage from the ground and determine whether trees can be treated, supported, or removed. With constant communication, you always know the schedule and the next step.
Second, you benefit from our full-service approach. Because Willow River Company provides design, pruning, cabling, removal, and cleanup, you avoid the hassle of multiple contractors. One trusted partner handles the entire job.
Third, you gain peace of mind from our experience. Our trained crews arrive in uniform, using advanced tools and techniques to ensure safety during every step. Whether it’s tree cabling and bracing or full removal, you get dependable results.
Serving Stillwater, Hudson, and the St. Croix Valley, we help homeowners restore safety and beauty after storms.
If you have tree damage, don’t wait. Request a quote today, and let us handle the rest.
Summary
Dealing with storm-damaged trees requires patience, caution, and professional insight. Inspect safely from the ground, watch for structural issues, and understand when support systems like tree cabling and bracing may help. Learn what to do after a storm tree damage, from safe cleanup practices to understanding whether homeowners insurance covers tree removal. Preventive pruning is your best defense, but when severe weather strikes, Willow River Company is here to guide you with dependable service, honest communication, and expert care.
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